Choosing thermostats: find the right control

Choosing thermostats: find the right control

, by Warmteshop Infrared heating, 11 min read

Is the smartest thermostat automatically the right one for your electric heating? Not always. With thermostats, the connection and power output are at least as important as control via Wi-Fi or an app. It is understandable…

Is the smartest thermostat automatically the right one for your electric heating? Not always. With thermostats, the connection and power output are at least as important as control via Wi-Fi or an app.

It is understandable that smart features seem attractive. However, a good choice starts with your installation: what type of heating do you have, how do you connect the thermostat, and do you want to control one room or multiple rooms?

In this article, you will discover how plug-in, wired, wireless, and Wi-Fi controls differ from one another. You will also learn what to look for regarding power, zones, and sensor placement, so that you choose a thermostat that suits your installation and your heating method.

Key Points

  • A thermostat compares the measured room temperature with your setting and switches the heating on or off. The power output of the device does not change.
  • Compare thermostats based on connection and application: a plug-in model, wired controller, wireless set, and Wi-Fi solution each suit a different installation.
  • Check the product information to see if the total connected power falls within the maximum switching load.
  • Determine in advance which rooms require their own temperature and schedule. This way, you know how many zones you want to control individually.
  • First, go through the heating type, connection, power, and zones. Only then choose the controls, instead of basing your choice solely on Wi-Fi or appearance.

What does a thermostat do with electric heating?

A thermostat measures the room temperature and compares it to the temperature you set. If it is colder, the controller switches the heating on. As soon as the room reaches the desired temperature, it switches it off again. The power output of the heating device therefore does not change: the thermostat regulates when it emits heat. You can find more background information at What is a thermostat.

How does a thermostat regulate the room temperature?

The basics are measuring, comparing, and switching. A schedule can add an extra layer to this, for example by adjusting the heating at fixed times. Which schedules and settings are available varies by model. Therefore, check whether a thermostat offers the desired programs before relying on this function.

Which heating do you want to control?

First, determine whether you want to control an infrared panel, electric underfloor heating, or another electrical device. The connection, permissible load, and required output signal must be compatible. Not every thermostat works with every system. Therefore, a smart controller is not automatically the right choice: check compatibility first, and only then select any Wi-Fi or app control.

Which thermostat types are suitable for your installation?

The connection of your heating system helps determine which type of control is suitable. A plug-in model is intended for a compatible appliance with a plug. For a permanently connected system, you may need a wired controller or a wireless set. Before purchasing, check the compatibility and maximum load in the product information. This will prevent you from choosing a controller that does not match the connection or the appliance.

When do you choose plug-in, wired, or wireless?

  • Plug-in: for a suitable device with a plug. Check whether the thermostat and the device support the same application.
  • Wired: permanently connected. Follow the connection diagram of the heater and thermostat.
  • Wireless: often uses a room unit and a suitable receiver with the heater. Check if both parts are compatible.

Wireless communication between the unit and receiver does not automatically mean that you can control it via the internet or an app. Check those functions separately.

What does Wi-Fi control add?

Wi-Fi can enable control via an app. Some models also offer schedules, but the features vary. Check whether the device connects directly to your network or requires a gateway. ENERGY STAR explains features of smart thermostats , such as remote control. Check which features your model actually supports.

First determine the connection, application, and load. Then compare the available thermostats and control options for your electric heating.

Which features determine whether a thermostat is suitable?

A suitable thermostat must match the power output of your heating system and how you use the rooms. Check the maximum switching load in the product information. If you control multiple units with a single controller, add up the power ratings of those units and compare the total to the specified limit. Do not rely on a general value: the permissible load varies by model.

How much power and how many zones do you need to include?

If the thermostat relay cannot handle the connected load, a contactor may be required to switch the devices. If in doubt, have the installation and sizing professionally assessed. Also determine how many zones you want to control separately. For example, if you want a different schedule in the living room than in the bedroom, the control system must be able to control those rooms individually. One controller does not automatically mean that every room gets its own temperature setting. Therefore, check how the thermostat divides zones and which components are required for this.

Where does the thermostat measure the temperature?

The sensor must measure the temperature in the zone where you want to regulate comfort. Choose a location that accurately represents the room and avoid direct sunlight, drafts, doors, and places right next to a heat source. A sensor in an unsuitable location may measure a different temperature than you experience in the rest of the room. The heating might then switch on based on a measurement that is not representative, which affects comfort.

Finally, pay attention to the difference between functions. A sensor measures the temperature; a program determines when the heating operates according to a schedule; control via an app allows you to adjust settings remotely. These are distinct capabilities, and not every model offers them all. Therefore, compare thermostats based on load, zones, sensor placement, and the functions you really need.

How do you avoid choosing the wrong thermostat?

Follow a fixed check sequence before choosing a thermostat. Start with the type of heating and the connection. Then check the power output, the number of zones, and the desired control. This way, you first determine whether the controller suits your installation before considering features such as Wi-Fi or an attractive design.

  • Heating type: determine which electrical appliance you want to control.
  • Connection: check whether you need a plug-in, wired, or wireless solution.
  • Power and zones: compare the total load with the maximum switching load and determine which rooms you want to control separately.
  • Control: then choose between local control, a schedule, or control via an app.

Always check the exact wiring diagram and the product manual. A similar brand or appearance does not prove that connections match. If in doubt, have permanent electrical connections carried out by a qualified installer.

Which mistakes can you easily avoid?

Do not connect more devices than the thermostat or receiver can handle. Do not confuse a wireless connection between the thermostat and receiver with control via the internet. Also, do not buy a smart controller before you have determined that it is compatible with your heating system and connection. Therefore, check the technical suitability first, and then look at the ease of use.

When is personal installation advice useful?

For complex wiring, multiple zones, or doubts about the load, advice can help you carefully weigh the options. Warmteshop Infrarood Verwarming sells thermostats and electric heating products and offers installation and mounting services. Even with ceiling heating, it is wise to tailor the placement and control to your space.

Is the installation and your requirements clear? Compare the thermostats and check the current specifications before you choose.

Which thermostat suits your needs?

The right choice depends on what you want to control and how your heating is connected. For a device with a plug, a plug-in thermostat can be a logical option. If you want to measure the temperature at a location other than where the heater is installed, a wireless set might be a better fit for your needs. If you are looking for control via an app, check whether the model supports Wi-Fi and which components are required for this.

Which examples align with your usage?

  • For a plug-in appliance: the Elektrobock ELB-PI10-BE is an example of a plug-in thermostat. Before purchasing, check whether the connection and maximum load are compatible with your appliance.
  • For wireless control: the SALUS WQ615RF is offered as a wireless thermostat set. Check the current product information to see which receiver is included and for which heating system the set is suitable.
  • For Wi-Fi control: Elektrobock ELB-BT710 and Inngenso Wi-Fi with receiver are examples worth considering. With Inngenso, controlling multiple panels is a possible application. Check the current product page to see how many devices you can control with it and under what conditions.

A model name doesn't tell the whole story. Connections, functions, and permissible load can vary by version. Therefore, use the current product specifications as a guideline and do not rely solely on a product photo or brief description.

Where can you find thermostats to compare?

Before comparing, first determine three things: how your heating will be connected, how much power the controller needs to switch, and what type of control you prefer. Also, consider the rooms you want to control individually. This will allow you to make a more targeted choice between a simple control for a plug-in device, a wireless set, or a Wi-Fi solution.

View the available thermostats to compare and check the current features and compatibility for each model. Warmteshop has over 18 years of experience in the sector and offers electric heating, thermostats, and installation and mounting services. Tailor your choice to the installation as well as the comfort you seek at home.

Choose the control system for your heating with confidence

Choosing a suitable thermostat starts with your electric heating and how it is connected. Check the permissible load, determine which rooms you want to control separately, and consider the controls you find comfortable to use on a daily basis. Wi-Fi can be convenient, but it is only a good choice if the thermostat is also technically compatible with your installation. This way, you work towards a control system that suits your home and your needs.

Warmteshop offers a webshop, personal advice, and installation and assembly services for heating products. View the options and compare the features at your leisure before you decide.

View the thermostats and choose the control system that suits your heating. Check the specifications and compatibility so that you make an informed choice.

Frequently asked questions about thermostats

Can one thermostat control multiple infrared panels?

Yes, that is possible provided the thermostat and any receiver are suitable for the connected panels. Add up the power of all panels connected together and compare that total with the maximum load stated in the product information. Also check whether the receiver is compatible with both the thermostat and the panels. If the load is too high or the connection is unclear, have the installation assessed by a qualified installer.

What is the difference between a wireless thermostat and a Wi-Fi thermostat?

A wireless thermostat usually communicates with a receiver at the heating system via a radio signal. This does not automatically mean that you can control the temperature via the internet. A Wi-Fi thermostat can, if the model supports this feature, connect to your network and enable control via an app. Check for each model whether Wi-Fi works directly or a separate gateway is required, and which features are available.

Which thermostat is suitable for electric underfloor heating?

Choose a thermostat that is specifically suitable for your type of electric underfloor heating and the corresponding connection. Check the product information for the required sensor: some controls use a floor sensor, a room sensor, or a combination. Do not assume general compatibility, as sensors and connections vary by model. Also, compare the permissible load with that of your installation. If in doubt, ask a qualified installer for advice.

Do I need a smart thermostat for infrared heating?

No, a smart thermostat is not necessary for infrared heating. The best choice depends on how you want to control the heat. If you mainly want to set the temperature, a simpler model may suffice, provided it is compatible with your panel. Control via an app can be convenient if you want to adjust settings remotely. Always check the connection, load, and features of the chosen model.

Where do you place a thermostat for an infrared panel?

Place the thermostat in a location where the sensor can accurately measure the temperature in the zone. Choose a location that experiences the conditions of the room where you want comfort, not right next to the infrared panel. Avoid direct sunlight, drafts, doors, and other heat sources. An unsuitable location can affect the measurement and cause the heating not to match how warm the room feels.

Can I install a wired thermostat myself?

Only if you have sufficient knowledge of electrical connections and understand the wiring diagram for both the heater and the thermostat. Switch off the power and follow the product manual. In case of uncertainty, complex wiring, or multiple zones, it is wiser to call in a qualified installer. An incorrect connection can damage the control system or heater. Also check in advance whether the thermostat is suitable for the load of your appliance.

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